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Dify MCP Server: Building Modular AI System Applications Like Lego Bricks

Build modular AI apps with Dify MCP Server. Use the Model Context Protocol to orchestrate multi-agent workflows—fast, flexible, no-code.

1. Understanding the Dify + MCP Integration for Modular AI Systems

In the current trend where AI engineering is transitioning from "single-point functions" to "intelligent system integration," how models securely, standardly, and with low code connect to the toolchain is becoming a decisive issue for the implementation of AI capabilities.

📌 MCP (Model Context Protocol) is a universal protocol standard introduced by Anthropic, aiming to solve the interconnection problem between AI models and external systems. Its goals are:

• ✨ Provide AI with a universal interface to "use tools."

• 🔌 Standardize the data calling protocol between models and services.

• 💡 Create a "standard connection specification" for AI, similar to USB-C.

Dify serves as an ideal "server-side building framework" for the implementation of MCP.

It encapsulates functions originally used to build Chatbots and Workflows into a registerable MCP Server through zero-code configuration + private deployment capabilities, helping product managers and engineers achieve "Lego-style assembly" of AI capabilities.

In this article, we’ll explore how Dify + MCP enables no-code, scalable, and composable AI workflows—perfect for real-world applications.

2. What is MCP Model Context Protocol ? Why is it becoming the "HTTP Protocol of AI Engineering"?

Let's quickly review the essence of MCP.

MCP is a calling protocol designed for models. Unlike traditional APIs (where humans write code to call tools), the goal of MCP is to allow AI models to "autonomously" call tools.

📊 Protocol Support Capabilities:

FeatureDescription
Multi-model SupportSupports Claude, GPT, Gemini, etc.
Communication MethodJSON-RPC + SSE (supports asynchronous and streaming)
Tool Interface StandardEach MCP Server describes its functions through OpenAPI
Call Structureinitialize → list_tools → call_tool loop

📌 MCP is a standard, lightweight, and open tool protocol, akin to a "USB-C + WebSocket" hybrid protocol standard in the AI world.

3. How to Use Dify as an MCP Server?

Traditional MCP Servers generally require engineers to manually develop FastAPI / Flask services and write metadata and OpenAPI files. Dify does something smart:

It packages Chatflow and Workflow applications as MCP tools and registers them as standard Server interfaces through UI configuration, without writing a single line of code.

📌 Configuration path is as follows:

  1. Install the Dify plugin module ⁠Dify as MCP Server.
  2. Select an existing Dify application (chat or workflow).
  3. Configure necessary parameters (API Key, description information, Server URL).
  4. Register the Server in Claude Desktop or CherryStudio, and fill in the URL:
https://your-dify-instance.com/api/plugin-endpoint/difyapp_as_mcp_server/mcp-jsonrpc

Supports Two Types of MCP Tools:

TypeTool NameParameter Requirements
Chatflow Chatbotdify_chat⁠messages[], ⁠inputs
Workflow Executiondify_workflowinputs (supports structured fields)

📌 Additionally, Dify MCP implementation supports two key endpoints of MCP:

⁠/mcp-jsonrpc: Handles model initialization, tool list, execution requests.

• ⁠/mcp-sse: Handles long connection tasks, streaming conversations, connection lifecycle management.

4. Engineering Value: Perfect Compatibility of Standardization vs Flexibility

Dify's MCP capabilities bring three very practical values to AI product managers and system architects:

🔹 Zero-Code Integration, Extremely Low Development Threshold

No longer need to write API services; you can turn an AI application into a model-callable plugin with just a few clicks, plug-and-play.

🔹 Meets Enterprise-Level Deployment Needs

• Can be deployed on private servers, suitable for sensitive scenarios such as finance, healthcare, and government systems.

• Supports API Key authentication, permission isolation, and log auditing for security mechanisms.

• Easier integration with existing systems (such as OA, CRM).

🔹 Strong Ecosystem Compatibility

• Fully compliant with the MCP protocol standard, can be directly called by clients like Claude, LangChain, AutoGPT.

• Can be registered into the MCP Server Hub in the future, achieving a "one-click tool market load".

5. Practical Scenario One: Modular AI Systems for Customer Support with Dify + MCP Toolchain

In traditional customer service scenarios, AI is just a "Q&A bot":

• User asks → Model answers → Ends

Now, Dify + MCP can build an intelligent customer service agent with "memory, knowledge, and execution capabilities," supporting:

CapabilityComponentTechnical Path
Customer Service Q&ADify ChatflowBuild a knowledge Q&A bot based on RAG + prompt
Ticket WorkflowWorkflowDify process nodes integrated into OA, ticket systems
Multi-Tool ChainingMCP ServerRegister multiple Dify applications as Claude tools

📊 Mermaid Diagram: Multi-Chain Structure of Customer Service Agent

graph TD U["User Question: How to return?"] --> AG[Agent] AG --> TOOL1["Dify Chatflow: Return Policy Q&A"] AG --> TOOL2["Dify Workflow: Generate Return Order"] TOOL2 --> TOOL3["Webhook: Write into ERP System"] AG --> RESP[Unified Output Response]

📌 Actual Effect:

Claude can access this set of Dify MCP Servers to complete the full closed-loop process of "Q&A + Order Generation + System Entry."

6. Practical Scenario Two: Contract Review + Automatic Summary Workflow

Goal: Upload a contract → Automatically interpret key clauses → Compare with company policies → Output report

🔧 Component Modules:

• Dify Chatbot: Responsible for general inquiries, such as "Where are the risk points in this contract?"

• Dify Workflow:

• PDF Parsing → Clause Classification → Risk Control Comparison → Audit Conclusion Generation

• MCP Tool Integrated Model (such as Claude), allowing the model to have "read + judge + write" capabilities.

📊 Mermaid Diagram: AI Audit Assistant Component Structure Diagram

graph TD U["Upload Contract"] --> MCP["Claude"] MCP --> CHAT["Dify Chatflow: Risk Q&A"] MCP --> FLOW["Dify Workflow: Structured Parsing"] FLOW --> STEP1["Clause Extraction"] STEP1 --> STEP2["Company Policy Comparison"] STEP2 --> STEP3["Generate Report + Notify Legal"]

📌 Engineering Tips:

• Each workflow in Dify can be configured as "an MCP tool," and the model can freely combine and call according to tasks.

• The process supports the use of external plugins, such as OCR, database deduplication, contract knowledge base retrieval, etc.

7. Practical Scenario Three: AI Office Assistant = Multi-Tool Combination

Build an AI office assistant that can automatically complete the following tasks:

• Summarize the key points of this 20-page PDF.

• Turn it into a Notion page.

• Generate a structured Excel sheet.

• Notify my WeChat group.

🎯 Required Dify Applications:

Tool TypeInstanceAccess Method
Text ParsingDocument Summary ChatflowRegister as MCP Server
Table GenerationForm Node + xlsx ExportDify Workflow
Third-Party CallFeishu Notification PluginWorkflow + Webhook

📌 Claude can call all components at once through the registered MCP Server, no longer relying on the plugin system.

8. Coordination Method with RAG and Agent: Not Replacement, But Integration

Many developers ask: Do I still need RAG or Agent with Dify as the MCP Server?

The answer is: Yes—and the combination of the three is the mainstream form of future AI applications.

Each Position:

ModuleRolePosition in the System
RAGReal-time data lookup, enhancing the knowledge of answersData Layer
AgentTask decomposition, controlling call order and logicControl Layer
MCP (Dify)Execute specific actions, such as generating documents, calling interfacesExecution Layer

📊 Unified System Structure Diagram (Mermaid)

flowchart TD U["User Task Instruction"] --> AG["Agent Controller"] AG --> RAG["Knowledge Lookup: RAG Component"] AG --> MCP["Dify MCP Server Tool List"] RAG --> AG MCP --> AG AG --> RESP["Output Complete Response"]

📌 Practical Significance:

• RAG provides semantic support and context.

• Agent decides the process and order.

• Dify MCP tools truly execute the "hands-on part," such as reading documents, changing formats, connecting business systems.

9. Why Dify + MCP Matters for AI Engineering Teams

Combining actual project development and testing, the Dify + MCP model brings direct benefits including:

Greatly Lowering the Threshold for Building "Callable AI Tools"

• Non-developers can use UI to configure tools + processes.

• Developers only need to integrate models like Claude, GPT, DeepSeek, without maintaining tool logic.

Stronger Tool Reusability: Combinable, Nestable, Reusable

• A workflow can become multiple Servers.

• Supports parameterized passing, adapting to various Agent request formats.

• Can be embedded in systems like Agent, AutoGen, LangGraph to form a multi-Agent execution chain.

10. Best Practices for Building an AI Toolchain: From "Independent Service" to "Multi-Tool Ecosystem"

When building an MCP Server system based on Dify, it is recommended to follow the following architectural design principles:

Tool Atomization: One Function, One Application

• Do not make all operations into one giant Workflow.

• Configure each function point separately as a Chatflow or Workflow, independently registered as an MCP tool.

• Ensure "clear interface," "clear parameters," easy to reuse and combine calls.

📌 Example:

FunctionTool NameRecommended Type
Contract Summarylegal_summarizerChatflow
Data Entry into Databasedb_writerWorkflow
Feishu Reminder Callfeishu_notifyWorkflow (Webhook Module)

Model Input Standardization: Standardized Prompt Templates

Standardize how MCP tools receive input and return structures through unified prompt templates:

• 📥 Unified structure for input fields: ⁠{user_input, user_id, file_id}

• 📤 JSON format for output structure: ⁠{summary, key_risks, references}

• Supports fields with contextual information, such as historical dialogues, session goals, etc.

Automated Registration + Multi-Agent System Integration

• Can automatically batch register MCP Server to Registry or Claude AgentHub through deployment scripts.

• Can expose tools as LangChain Tool or OpenDevin Function.

• Supports "function sharing" in multi-Agent scenarios: different roles reuse the same Server.

11. MCP vs Function Calling vs Plugin System: How to Choose?

Although MCP is not new, its engineering significance far exceeds traditional plugin systems or function calling mechanisms.

📊 Comparison Table of the Three:

DimensionOpenAI PluginFunction CallingMCP (like Dify)
Model ControlRelies on OpenAI PlatformExtensibleIndependent deployment, open-source
Standard OpennessSemi-closed (requires approval)Private implementation, incompatible between modelsFully open-source, supports multiple models ✅
Tool EcosystemOpenAI exclusiveManual developmentThousands of MCP tools already on GitHub ✅
DeployabilityCloud-basedCan be localBest practices for private deployment ✅
Multi-Tool CallWeak (one at a time)High complexityAgent can multi-chain call ✅

📌 Summary: MCP is a more standard, open, and easily combinable tool protocol layer.

12. How Can Enterprises Deploy the Dify MCP Server System?

For enterprise technical teams, the recommended route to deploy the Dify MCP tool system is as follows:

Architecture Diagram: Private Deployment + Multi-Tool Registration Center

flowchart TD User["Enterprise User"] Agent["Agent System (e.g., Claude, LangChain)"] RAG["Vector Database / RAG System"] ToolA["Dify App A: Knowledge Q&A"] ToolB["Dify App B: Document Parsing"] ToolC["Dify App C: Data Entry"] Reg["MCP Registry"] User --> Agent Agent --> RAG Agent --> Reg Reg --> ToolA Reg --> ToolB Reg --> ToolC ToolA --> Agent ToolB --> Agent ToolC --> Agent

Deployment Suggestions:

• Use Docker for one-click deployment of Dify + Plugin.

• Register each Chatflow / Workflow as a Tool.

• Deploy a self-built MCP Registry or directly use Claude Desktop to load.

• Combine API Key authentication, access logs, and caching strategies to enhance security.

Final Thoughts: MCP Dify, Making AI Capabilities More Like "Lego Blocks"

In the process of building an enterprise AI toolchain, Dify as an MCP Server brings the following breakthrough values:

DimensionTraditional MethodDify + MCP Model
Tool IntegrationHandwritten API, troublesome deploymentUI configuration, automatic registration ✅
Tool ReusabilityDifficult to migrateEach module is reusable ✅
Deployment ManagementHigh costPrivate deployment + security control ✅
Ecosystem AdaptationPlugin or private interfaceFully compatible with Claude / GPT / LangChain ✅

📌 It turns "development tools" into "assembly tools," allowing every engineer to build their own AI toolchain system like building with Lego.

📎 Recommended Resources & Tool Collection

• 🔗 Dify Official Project: GitHub - langgenius/dify

• 🔗 MCP Standard Official Website: https://mcp.so/

• 🧰 Claude Desktop + MCP Client: https://github.com/cherrybuilds/claude-desktop

• 🛠 MCP Server Example Collection: GitHub - punkpeye/awesome-mcp-servers: A collection of MCP servers.

📚 Recommended Reading

📩 If you want to deploy the **Dify + MCP **environment, build a private enterprise AI tool market, and connect business systems, please leave a message/contact us for further collaboration!

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